Run Your Own 5-Gauge Live Steam Train Railway
A 5-inch gauge live steam train is a backyard rideable train powered by a steam engine. While they have fans among hobbyists and those who decorate their yards for Christmas, they may also be useful for some entertainment or commercial purposes. A 5-gauge steam loco runs at a speed of 9.65 to 12.9 km/h or 6 to 8 mph and can haul approximately 12 passengers.
Definitions of scale and gauge in model railroadingThe scale of a 5-inch gauge train is 1:12 which means that the engines, cars, and buildings are 1/12 the size of an actual engine, car, or building. The gauge refers to the distance between the rails on the track. The gauge on a 5-gauge train is 127mm in Europe and 121mm or 4.75 inches in the United States and Canada. The official scale is 11/16 inches per foot or 1:11.3. However, some use a scale of 1.1/8 inches per foot or 3/32 inches per actual inch scale.
Which items are available for 5-inch gauge steam locomotives?You can find affordable 5-inch gauge locomotives for sale, even antique locomotives. There are also 5-inch gauge locomotive kits and plans. You will find a variety of cars, too. Used and pre-owned parts, track, and decorative items are also available. Straight and curved track is available so that you can be creative in your layout if you have the space. In addition, you can buy a 5-gauge battery electric loco. For the electric version, you will need two 12-volt batteries.
Who manufactures 5-inch gauge steam trains?It is not unusual for a 5-inch gauge locomotive for sale to be listed as unbranded. However, here are a few brand names that you will find.
- Hornby
- Maxitrak
- Bowman
- Coal - The fuel most people prefer
- Oil - Another popular fuel
- Propane gas - An alternative to coal and oil
- Butane gas - Safe and clean
- Hexamine fuel tablets - Safe and inexpensive
- Methylated spirit (methanol/ethanol mixture) - Inexpensive and hotter heat but needs caution
- Electricity
A 5-gauge steam locomotive can be 971mm to 1676mm or 38 inches to 66 inches long, around 327mm or 12.9 inches wide, and 474mm or 18.7 inches high. It can weigh at least 36 kg or 79.4 pounds. A 5-gauge train needs at least a 2.44m or 8-foot radius space and track.